Liphello Tse Bonolo le Likotsi Tse Ling Tsa Hlooho Tsa Lipapali li ka ba le Liphello Tsa Nako e telele
Liphello ke likotsi tse mpe tsa hlooho tse hlahang lihlopha tse bonolo le tse matla ho hlooho. Likotsi tse ling tsa hlooho li ka 'na tsa bonahala li le bonolo, empa lipatlisiso li fumana hore litlhōlisano li ka ba le liphello tse tebileng, tsa nako e telele. Pheta likotsi tsa hlooho kapa lipuisano tse kopanetsoeng li ka ba le liphello tsa nako e telele.
Liphuputso tse amanang le liphetoho tse amanang le litlhōlisano tsa baatlelete ba sekolo se phahameng li bontšitse hore esita le likhatello tse bonolo li ka baka mathata a tebileng a nako e telele, haholo-holo haeba moatlelete a lumelloa ho khutla ho bapala haholo, kapa o na le histori ea likotsi kapa likotsi tse ling tsa hlooho.
Matšoao a Lipuisano Sekolong se Phahameng Lipatlisiso Tse Ithutoang
Bafuputsi Univesithi ea Pittsburgh's Sports Medicine Center ba 'nile ba ithuta liatlelete tsa sekolo se phahameng sa banna le basali ba' nileng ba tšehetsa lipapali nakong ea lipapali. Ketsahalo e tloaelehileng e bakoa ke ho tsieleha ha hlooho e bohloko moo boko bo tsamaeang ka matla ka hare ho lehata e le hore lisele tsa boko bo chese ka mollo ka nako e le 'ngoe, tse kang ho tšoaroa ke pelo. Lipontšo tsa phehisano e bonolo li akarelletsa pherekano, ho sithabela le ho lahleheloa ke mohopolo. Hobane matšoao ana a ka 'na a se ke a tlalehoa ke moatlelete kapa a ka nyamela ka metsotso e seng mekae, hangata lipapali li lumelloa ho tsoela pele ho bapala kapa ho khutlela papaling pele boko ba bona bo e-na le nako e lekaneng ea ho folisa.
Ho Khutlela ho Bapala ho Eketseha Kotsi ea Boko bo Boima
Ho latela mofuputsi Mark Lowell, ho lumella moatlelete hore a khutlele ho bapala haholo ho eketsa menyetla ea ho tsoa kotsi e tebileng ea boko . Kaha litsekisano tsena li matlafatsoa nako ka 'ngoe ka likhallelo tse fetang 10 tsa baatlelete ba sekolo se phahameng, ho khetholla hore na ke neng ho sireletsehile hore baatlelete bana ba khutlele ho bapala ke sepheo sa bohlokoa.
E le ho finyella seo, bafuputsi ba Univesithing ba ile ba qapa lenaneo la k'homphieutha le bitsoang "Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment" le "Symitive Testing system", kapa ImPACT, e lekanyetsang mohopolo oa moatlelete, nako ea ho arabela le ho potlakisa ho sebetsa. Lenaneo lena le sebelisetsoa ho theha maemo a motheo a setšoantšiso qalong ea nako 'me e ntan'o kenngoa ts'ebetsong haeba setšoantšiso se ts'ehetsa maikutlo a bonolo.
Liphello tsa tlhahlobo li fana ka likoetliso le barupeli ka tekanyo e tsitsitseng ea hore na moatlelete o phetse hantle hore a khutlele ho bapala. Lenaneo la ImPACT le ntse le sebelisoa likolong tse phahameng le likoleng ho pholletsa le naha, hammoho le National Football League le National Hockey League.
Liphello tsa nako e telele tsa Lipuisano lipapali
Phuputso e entsoeng ke Univesithi e boetse e bontšitse hore pale ea tlhōlisano e ka baka tahlehelo ea nako e telele le mathata a mang. Ho ea ka Dr. Michael Collins, "thuto e bontša ka lekhetlo la pele sekolong se phahameng sa baatlelete hore lipuisano tsa pele li ka 'na tsa fokotsa monyako oa ho ntša kotsi e latelang' me tsa eketsa matšoao a ho tiea esita le likarolo tse bonahalang tse bonolo tse latelang." Bafuputsi ba fumane hore baatlelete ba nang le litlhōlisano tse tharo kapa ho feta ba ne ba ka ba le matšoao a mangata a ho hlasela (mohlala, ho lahleheloa ke kelello le mohopolo) ho feta libapali tse se nang histori ea pherekano.
Liphuputso tse ling li bontšitse liphello tse telele ho baithuti-baatlelete ka mor'a ho hlahisa maikutlo. Phuputso e 'ngoe e fumane mehato e mpe ka ho fetisisa ea ho ela hloko le ho tsepamisa mohopolo eseng feela bakeng sa liithuti tse nang le tlhaloso ea morao-rao, empa le bakeng sa ba neng ba se na matšoao a hona joale empa ba e-na le pale ea lipuisano tse peli kapa tse ling.
Hape ba ne ba e-na le ntlha e ka tlaase ho ea bobeli.
> Mohloli:
> Univesithi ea Pittsburgh -Batlisiso bo Botle ba Maqakabetsi.
> Collins MW, Lovell MR, Iverson GL, Cantu RC, Maroon JC, Makala M. "Liphello tse Amanang tsa Khohlano Sekolong se Phahameng sa Lipapali." Lisebelisuoa tsa phekolo. 2002 Nov; 51 (5): 1175-9; puisano 1180-1.
> Moser RS, Schatz P, Jordan BD. "Liphello Tsa Nako e telele ea Lipuisano Sekolong se Phahameng sa Lipapali." Lisebelisuoa tsa phekolo. 2005 Aug; 57 (2): 300-6; puisano 300-6.