'Nete ka thibelo ea HPV
HPV e fetisoa ka ho kopanela liphate le thobalano le ho nkoa e le lefu le tšoaetsanoang ka ho kopanela liphate lefatšeng.
Ho ne ho na le nako e telele e nahanang hore likhohlopo ha lia ka tsa fana ka tšireletso khahlanong le papillomavirus ea motho (HPV). Leha ho le joalo, liphuputso tse entsoeng ke phuputso ea New England Journal of Medicine li bontša hore likhohlopo li fana ka tšireletso e itseng khahlanong le HPV.
Phuputsong ena Univesithing ea Washington, basali bao balekane ba bona ba kileng ba apara likhohlopo kamehla, 'me ba entse joalo ka tsela e nepahetseng, ba fokotsa menyetla ea ho tšoaetsoa ke HPV ka karolo ea 70 lekholong. Basali bao molekane oa bona ba neng ba apere khohlopo ka nako e fetang halofo ea nako eo ba neng ba kopanela liphate, empa eseng kamehla, ba ne ba ka tlaase ho karolo ea 50 lekholong ea ho fumana tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko.
Ho eketsehileng ka HPV le likhohlopo
HPV e phatlalatsoa ka ho kopanela liphate, ho bolelang hore ha ho hlokahale ho kena tšebetsong ea kokoana-hloko. Kahoo HPV e ka fetisoa ka thobalano ea botona kapa botšehali, ho kopanela liphate, ho kopanela liphate, kapa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa ho bapala liphate.
Esita le haeba likhohlopo li apere nakong ea thobalano, 'me li apere hantle, ha ho karolo ea 100 lekholong ea tiiso ea tšireletso khahlanong le HPV. Ka mantsoe a mang, ha likhohlopo li ka fokotsa kotsi ea motho ea ho fetisetsa kapa ho fumana HPV ha e sebelisoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le ka tsela e nepahetseng, HPV e ntse e ka tšoaetsa libaka tse sa fumanoeng-e ntse e le kotsi.
Hopola hape hore HPV ke lentsoe le sebelisetsoang ho kenyelletsa mefuta e fetang 100 e fapaneng ea papillomavirus ea motho.
Tse ling tsa mefuta ena li baka likokoana-hloko tsa thobalano (mohlala, li-HPV mefuta ea 6 le ea 11) 'me tse ling li tsejoa ka lebaka la kankere ea kokoana-hloko ea malapa, penile, vulvar, kankere ea botona le ea' metso (mohlala, HPV mefuta ea 16 le ea 18).
Ka li-warts tsa thobalano, esita le haeba li-warts li sa bonahale, ha ho bolele hore motho ha a jare HPV.
Hape, ha li-warital tsa genital li ka phekoloa, kokoana-hloko e ke ke ea phekoloa.
Kahoo setšoantšo se seholo ke hore batho ba kopanelang liphate ha ba tsebe hore ba na le tšoaetso ea HPV kapa hore ba ka e fetisetsa ho molekane oa bona.
Litlhahiso tsa ho fokotsa kotsi ea hau ea HPV
Hammoho le ho sebelisa likhohlopo, ho na le lintho tse 'maloa tseo u ka li etsang ho thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke HPV. Bakeng sa le leng, o ka fokotsa palo ea balekane ba thobalano bao u nang le bona. Ha u na le baratuoa ba nang le thobalano le ho feta, ha u ipeha kotsing ea ho fumana tšoaetso ea HPV.
U lokela ho nahana ka ho fumana ente ea HPV. Gardasil , ente e entsoeng ka FDA e fumanehang hona joale, e fumaneha ho basali ba banyenyane ba lilemo li 9 ho ea ho 26 le banna ba banyenyane ba lilemo li 9 ho ea ho tse 21.
Kokoana e sireletsa khahlanong le mefuta e 'meli ea HPV e tsejoang hore e bakoa ke kankere ea kankere ea malapa, le mefuta e' meli e tsejoang ho baka li-warts tsa thobalano . Ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa hore ente e ka thibela phetiso ea HPV, empa e ke ke ea tšoara batho ba nang le HPV.
Tsela e 'ngoe feela ea ho itšireletsa khahlanong le phetisetso ea HPV ke ho itokisa.
> Mehloli:
Moholo oa RL. Tšebeliso ea likhohlopo le kotsi ea tšoaetso ea Genital Human Papillomavirus ho Basali ba Basali. New England Journal of Medicine. 2006 Jun 22; 354 (25): 2645-54.
Litsi tsa Tlhokomelo le Thibelo ea Maloetse. (November 2016). HPV Vaccine Q le A.
> Litsi tsa Tlhokomelo le Thibelo ea Maloetse. (June 2015). Litlhahiso tsa mafu a ho kopanela liphate, Litsi tsa 2015.