Meriana e tloaelehileng ka Phekolo ea Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis ke boloetse bo sokelang bophelo boo, ha nako e ntse e feta, ho fokotsa mapheo. Ha ho na phekolo ea cystic fibrosis ebile ha ho na phekolo e nepahetseng ea cystic fibrosis. Ho e-na le hoo, merero ea phekolo e fapana ho ea ka litlhoko Hobane mokhoa oa phekolo o fetoha ha cystic fibrosis e ntse e tsoela pele, ke habohlokoa hore u hlokomeloe ka hloko ke ngaka e khethehileng ho phekola cystic fibrosis.

Litlhahiso bakeng sa cystic fibrosis li oela likarolong tse tharo: ho tlosoa ha sefofane ho tlosa matšoafo a li-mucus, ho phekola meriana ho bula li-aircourse le pancreatic enzyme supplementation ho thusa ka tshilo ea lijo.

Ka lehlohonolo, tsoelo-pele ea bongaka e tlatselitse ho hlalosang maemo a ntlafatsang haholo ho batho ba nang le CF. Matsatsing ana ka ho tšoaroa ka tsela e nepahetseng, motho ea nang le CF a ka lebella ho phela lilemong tsa bohareng. Leha ho le joalo, ka kopo, hopola hore senotlolo sa ho phela bophelo bo phelisang hantle le cystic fibrosis ke ho sebetsa haufi le ngaka ea hau, ho itlhokomela le ho khomarela merero ea phekolo.

Haeba u na le cystic fibrosis, u tla noa meriana letsatsi le leng le le leng bophelo bohle ba hao. Mohlomong u tla fumana lithethefatsi tse le 'ngoe kapa tse ling tsa hau nakong ea phekolo ea hau.

1 -

Tobi

Tobi ke lithibela-mafu tse sebelisoang ho phekola Pseudomonas aeruginosa, baktheria e hōlang matšoafong a batho ba bangata ba nang le cystic fibrosis. Ithute seo u lokelang ho se tseba ka Tobi, ho akarelletsa le liphello tse bohloko, litemoso tsa polokeho le thuso ea lichelete.

Hape

2 -

Pulmozyme

Pulmozyme (dornase alfa) ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea phekolo bakeng sa batho ba bangata ba nang le cystic fibrosis. Ithute seo u lokelang ho se tseba ka Pulmozyme, ho akarelletsa le litla-morao, litemoso tsa polokeho le thuso ea lichelete.

3 -

Enzyme ea Pancreatic

Batho ba bangata ba nang le cystic fibrosis ba nka li-enzyme tsa pancreatic li-substitution ha ba e-ja ho ba lumella ho ja limatlafatsi le ho qoba ho senyeha ha malabsorption. Ithute seo u se hlokang ho tseba ka pancrelipase, ho akarelletsa le liphello tse bohloko, litemoso tsa polokeho le thuso ea lichelete.

Hape

4 -

Meriana e khahlanong le ho ruruha

Ka linako tse ling meriana e thibelang ho ruruha e fanoa ho batho ba nang le cystic fibrosis ho thusa ho fokotsa ho ruruha ha litemana tsa moea le ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea matšoafo. Ithute seo u lokelang ho se tseba ka mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea meriana e khahlanong le ho ruruha, ho akarelletsa le hore na meriana e khahlanong le ho ruruha e sebelisoa joang kalafo ea cystic fibrosis, melemo e ka 'nang ea e-ba teng le likotsi tse ka' nang tsa e-ba khahlanong le ho ruruha.

Hape

5 -

Bronchodilators

Batho ba bangata ba nang le cystic fibrosis ba sebelisa meriana e bitsoang bronchodilators ho thusa ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea matšoafo.

6 -

Azithromycin

Azithromycin ke lithibela-mafu tse sebelisoang ho phekola tšoaetso ho batho ba nang le kapa ba se nang cystic fibrosis (CF). Bala ka liphello tse bohloko, litemoso tsa polokeho le lintho tse ling tseo u lokelang ho li tseba.

Hape

7 -

Inhaled Hypertonic Saline

Hypertonic saline ke phekolo e tšepisang e ka thusang ho boloka meriana e fokolang le ho fokotsa tšoaetso ea mafu ho batho ba nang le cystic fibrosis. Ithute hore na saline ea hypertonic ke efe, hore na e sebetsa joang, ke efe ea e sebelisang le melemo ea eona le litla-morao tsa phekolo ea hypertonic saline.

Hape