Ka letsatsi le leng ka November oa 2015, ke ile ka sheba litlhokomeliso tsa litaba tsa ka hore nka fumana mangolo ka mor'a melaetsa ka litaba tse kang tse latelang:
"MG, Newest STD On The Block, E fumanoe Ho feta 1% ea Baahi" - Daily Medical
"'Macha' a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano 'a mecha' a ka 'na a ata" - Ntho ea NHS
"STD e atisang ho se na matšoao a ka ama batho ba makholo a likete Brithani" - Seipone
"Bo-rasaense ba senola HIV e ncha e ka amang batho ba makholo a likete - mme hangata ha ho na matšoao" - The Daily Mail "
"Ba makholo a likete ba ne ba se ba ntse ba tšoaelitsoe ke lefu le lecha la thobalano" - The Daily Telegraph
Ho sa tsotellehe sohle seo, "MG" hase STD e ncha. E mpa e le shorthand feela bakeng sa mycoplasma genitalium . Mycoplasma e 'nile ea tsejoa ka lilemo tse mashome, le hoja e sa ka ea hlaka ho fihlela morao tjena karolo eo e bapalang ka eona maemong a kang baktheria vaginosis le meriana e se nang gonococcal urethritis .
Lihlooho tsa sehlooho le li-hype li hlile li thahasellisa-ho ithuta ka batho ba seng bakae ka mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano . Ka mohlala, moelelo oa hore "MG" ke ho ba le bolotsana bo sa tloaelehang ke bohata. Hangata mafu a likobo ha a na matšoao ho batho ba bangata bao ba ba tšoaetsang. Ke e 'ngoe ea mabaka a li-STD a tsejoang e le seoa se patiloeng.
Ka ho tšoanang, "ho feta 1% ea baahi," ha e le hantle e tloaelehileng bakeng sa mafu a likobo. Matšoao a likokoana-hloko joaloka herpes ea thobalano le HPV a fumanoa likarolong tse phahameng haholo tsa batho ba kopanelang liphate. Ka mohlala, Amerika, litekanyetso tsa ho ata ha mafu a joalo ke karolo ea 16 lekholong le karolo ea 5-6 lekholong (tlase ho tloha ho karolo ea 11 ho ea ho 12 lekholong ea nako ea pele ho thibelo ea thibelo ).
Seo se beha "ka holimo ho 1%" ka tsela e nepahetseng
Sena hase ho nyenyefatsa bohlokoa ba data ea UK. Taba ea hore mycoplasma ke tšoaetso e tloaelehileng ea baktheria ke tlhahisoleseding e molemo. Hona joale data e ne e hokahanya ka ho hlaka le ho etsa thobalano, kaha e eketsa bopaki ba hore mycoplasma e fetisoa ka thobalano .
Seo se boletse, tlaleho e fetile ka holimo.
Tšepo ea ka ke hore hype e tla ntlafatsa lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahloba le tsa phekolo tse fumanehang ho bohle. Empa hape ke mohlala o motle oa hore na tlaleho ea saense e belaetsang / e ka sehloohong e ngotsoeng e ka etsa hore motho a be le tšabo ea ho tšoha moo ho sa hlokahale.
Sehlooho sa sehlooho seo ke nahanang hore se lokela ho hlaha ka lebaka la "MG" hysteria ke sena.
Ho tlaleha ka 'MG' ho bontša hore batho ba bangata ha ba tsebe hore na li-STD tse tloaelehileng ke eng - Ho hloka matšoao ho lebisa tlhokomelong ea ho hloka tlhokomelo.
Lisebelisoa
Anagrius C et al. "Mycoplasma genitalium: ho ata, tlhokomelo ea bongaka, le tšelo ea tšoaetso" "Transm Infect 2005"; 81: 458-462
CDC. "CDC Analysis ea National Herpes Prevalence" E fihlile ho 11/14/2015 ho http://www.cdc.gov/std/herpes/herpes-nhanes-2010.htm
Litsi tsa Tlhokomelo le Thibelo ea Maloetse. Matšoao a mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano 2013. Atlanta: Lefapha la Bophelo le Lits'ebeletso tsa Botho tsa US; 2014
Manhart LE et al "Mycoplasma genitalium har'a bacha ba bangata United States: tšoaetso e tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano." Am J Sechaba sa Bophelo. 2007 Jun; 97 (6): 1118-25.
Pingmin W, le al. "Phuputso e atileng mabapi le tšebeliso ea likhohlopo le tshwaetso ea urogenital mycoplasmas ho basebeletsi ba basali ba thobalano Chaena" "Contraception. 2005. 72: 217- 220
Sonnenberg P, Ison CA, Clifton S, Tlhaho ea N, Tanton C, Soldan K, Beddows S, Alexander S, Khanom R, Saunders P, Copas AJ, Wellings K, Mercer CH, Johnson AM. Epidemiology ea Mycoplasma genitalium ho banna le basali ba Brithani ba lilemo li 16-44: bopaki bo hlahang Palo ea boraro ea Phuputso ea Sechaba ea Boikutlo ba ho Kopanela Liphate le Bophelo bo Botle (Natsal-3). Int J Epidemiol. 2015 Nov 3. pii: dyv194.
Tosh AK et al. "Mycoplasma genitalium har'a basali ba lilemong tsa bocha le balekane ba bona." J Adolesc Bophelo. 2007 Motšehare; 40 (5): 412-7.