Tšoaetso e tloaelehileng ea baktheria e ka 'nang ea bolaea batho ba nang le HIV
Salmonella septicemia ke boemo boo boteng ba libaktheria tsa Salmonella maling bo etsang hore ho be le tšoso e ka 'nang ea e-ba kotsi bophelong bohle, e leng ho ruruha ha' mele. Salmonella sepatemia sepatemia se khetholloa e le boemo bo hlalosang AIDS ka US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Ha ho e -na le phekolo ea meriana e thibelang li-antiretroviral (ART) , septicemia ea Salmonella e nkoa e le ntho e sa tloaelehang har'a batho ba phelang le tšoaetso lefat seng le tsoetseng pele, 'me phuputso e le' ngoe e bontšitse feela linyeoe tse 22 ho bakuli ba 9 000 ba lebeletsoeng ka lilemo tse robong.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, Salmonella e sa tsitsang ea typhoidal e hlahile e le bothata bo boholo bo botle ba sechaba linaheng tse tsoelang pele, haholo-holo Afrika Boroa-Sahara.
Kakaretso
Salmonella e na le lelapa le leholo la baktheria le hlahang ka tloaelo kapa pathogenically mala a batho le liphoofolo tse ling. Ho fumanoe Salmonella tse fetang 2 500.
Seo se khethollang salmonellosis (seo ho thoeng ke Salmonella chefo) se tsoang Salmonella septicemia ke hore salmonellosis e arohane le lefu la meno . Ha li-endotoxin tsa Salmonella li hasana maling ebe li ea libakeng tse ling tsa 'mele, libaktheria li ka baka karabo e khōlō ea' mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung, eo haeba e sa etsoang, e ka bolaea.
Mekhoa ea Phaliso
Salmonella ea tšoaetso e atisa ho hlaha ka tsela e fapaneng ea molomo . Liphoofolo li ka tšoaetsoa ka ho fepa, metsi, kapa ho kopana haufi le motho ea nang le tšoaetso.
Libaktheria li ka fetisetsoa ho batho ka nama e silafetseng kapa lihlahisoa tsa liphoofolo tse sa phehang hantle (145 ° -160 ° F).
Salmonella e ka boela ea fetisoa ka litholoana le meroho e litšila, ho liphoofolo / liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, ho tloha ho batho ho ea ho batho.
Esita le ka mor'a ho phekoloa, batho ba ka lula ba tšoaetsoa likhoeli ka mor'a hore ba hlaphoheloe.
Bohloeki bo hloekileng (ho akarelletsa le bohloeki ba lijo) bo khothalletsoa, haholo-holo bakeng sa ba nang le lintlha tsa CD4 tlasa lisele tse 200 / μL.
Matšoao
Ho phaella ho letšollo, ho hlatsa le ho senya mpa ka tloaelo ho amahanngoa le salmonellosis, matšoao a ka kenyelletsa feberu e phahameng, maqhubu, ho ruruha, letlalo le phatlohileng, ho eketseha ha pelo ea pelo, pherekano, hyperventilation le khatello e phahameng ea mali.
Tsejoa
Salmonella septicemia e netefatsoa ka tlhahlobo ea mali, e tlatsetsoa ke setso sa setulo.
Phekolo
Bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko ea Salmonella septicemia, lithibela-mafu tse pharaletseng li ne li tla tsamaisoa ka hare, hang ha li fumanoa. Cipro (ciprofloxacin) , e leng li-antibiotic tsa fluoroquinolone, e atisa ho buelloa. Ha ho khoneha ho hanyetsa fluoroquinolone, cephalosporins le eona e tsejoa e sebetsa.
Kalafo ea nako e ka lula ho tloha matsatsing a supileng ho isa ho a 10, ho itšetlehile ka ho tiea. Metsi a mangata a ne a ka tsamaisoa ho rarolla bothata leha e le bofe ba mokelikeli.
Tlhahlobo ea tlhokomelo e lokela ho tsoela pele ka likhoeli tse tšeletseng ho isa ho tse robeli ka mor'a phekolo. Ka ho kenngoa ha ART, kotsi ea ho khutlela morao e fokotsehile haholo.
Ho bitsoa mantsoe: sal-muh-NEL-uh sep-tuh-BONA-mee-uh
E boetse e tsejoa e le:
- Salmonella sepsis
- Non-typhoidal Salmonella septicemia
- Non-typhoid Salmonella septicemia
- Non-Typhi Salmonella septicemia
- NTS Salmonella septicemia
- Salmonella e se nang mokokotlo ea septicemia
- Salmonella e sa hlokomelehang ea sepalemia
- Ntho e tšosang e seng Typhi Salmonella septicemia
- NTS Salmonella septicemia
Mefuta e meng ea spellings: Salmonella septicemia
Lisebelisoa:
Litsi tsa US bakeng sa Taolo le Thibelo ea Maloetse (CDC). "Sehlomathiso sa A - Litlhaloso tsa AIDS." Atlanta, Georgia; Qetellong e ile ea hlahloba November 20, 2008.
Burckhardt, B .; Sendi, P .; Pula, D .; et al. "Hangata AIDS-Ho hlalosa mafu ho Thuto ea HIV Cohort ea Switzerland." Europe Journal of Clinical Microbiology le mafu a tšoaetsanoang. July 1999, 18 (6): 399-402.
Morpeth, S .; Ramadhani, H .; le Crump, J. "Maloetse a sa Tšoaneng a Typhi Salmonella a Afrika." Maloetse a tšoaetsanoang a meriana. La 15 August, 2009, 49 (4): 606-611.
Dhanoa, A. le Fatt, Q. "Bo-non-typhoidal Salmonella bacteraemia: Epidemiology, litsebo tsa tlhokomelo ea meriana le 'ho kopana le matla a ho itšireletsa mafung.' Annals ea Clinic Microbiology le Likokoana-hloko. La 18 March, 2009; 8 (15): e1-15.
Celum, C .; Chaisson, R .; le Rutherford, G. "Kotsi ea salmonellosis ke bakuli ba nang le AIDS." Journal of Infectious Diseases. December 1987; 156 (6); 998-1002.
Hung, C .; Hung, M .; le Hseuh, P. "Kotsi ea Nontyphoid Salmonella Bacteremia ho bakuli ba nang le tšoaetso ea HIV nakong ea Thibelo e matla ea Antiretroviral le Tlhahiso e Ntseng e eketseha ea Khanyetso ea Fluoroquinolone." Maloetse a tšoaetsanoang a meriana. Ka la 19 July, 2007, 45 (5): e60-e67.