Testosterone ke hormone ea androgen e hlahisoang ke adrenal cortex, li-testes (banna), le mae a bomme (ho basali). Hangata ho nkoa hore ke hormona e ka sehloohong ea botona le botšehali. Testosterone e susumelletsa ho ntlafatsa litšoaneleho tsa banna ba bobeli ba thobalano (joaloka moriri oa 'mele le ho hōla ha mesifa)' me ke habohlokoa ho hlahisa peō. Basali, testosterone e phetha karolo ea nts'etsopele ea lehe le ho ruruha.
Le hoja testosterone e le ea bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba banna le basali, e phetha karolo e kholo ho banna.
Banna ba phetseng hantle ba qetileng ho kena lilemong tsa bocha ba e-na le makhetlo a 20 ka tekanyo ea testosterone e bapisoa le basali ba phetseng hantle.
Ho se leka-lekane ha testosterone ho ka baka ho hloka matla ho banna le basali. Maemong a tlase a testosterone ho banna a ka baka ho hloka matla ha banna. Litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa testosterone ho basali li amahanngoa le ho se sebetse ha basali.
Maemo a Testosterone a ka hlahlojoa ka mosebetsi oa mali. Hangata sena ke karolo ea ho hloka ts'oaetso ho banna le basali.
Tlhaloso ea Lik'hemik'hale
Testosterone ke hormone e matla ea steroid eo tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale e leng C19-H28-O2. Testosterone e boetse e tsebahala e le 17-beta-hydroxy-4-androstene-3-one.
Hormonal Supplementation Tlhaloso
Testosterone e ngotsoeng ka tumello e sebelisetsoa ho tšoara maemo a amanang le hypogonadism ho banna, kankere ea matsoele ho basali, le ho lieha ho kena lilemong tsa bashanyana.
Ha e le letšoao, e ka sebelisoa ho tšoara matšoao a ho felloa ke nako, mokhathala le ho khanna ka tlaase.
E fumaneha joaloka gel, tharollo ea lihlooho, patch, ente, pellet (ho kenngoa), kapa capsule ea molomo.
Mabitso a mabitso a kenyeletsa Androderm, AndroGel, AndroGel Pump, Aveed, Axiron, Depo-Testosterone, Testosterone ea Pele, Testosterone ea Pele, Fortesta, Natesto, Stant, Testim, Testopel, Vogelxo le Vogelxo Pump.
Temoso : U se ke ua leka ho tlatsa testosterone u le mong! Ho na le marang-rang a marang-rang a rekisang "testosterone supplements," 'me tse ngata li fakehile ebile li kotsi. Esita le haeba tlatsetso ea testosterone e le ea nnete, ha e kotsi ebile e ka mpefatsa kapa ea baka ho hloka matla ho banna le basali.
Testosterone e ngata haholo e ka baka ho hloka matla ha banna.
Maemo a Banna le Basali
Haeba u e-na le litekanyetso tsa testosterone tsa hao li hlahlojoa, tlhahlobo ea mali e tla be e lokiselitsoe hoseng.
Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea testosterone e fumanehang ka mali a hau:
- Testosterone e sa lefelloeng (e tsejoang hape e le mahala T) ke testosterone e sa sebetsaneng le ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe.
- Bound testosterone e etsa boholo ba litekanyetso tsa hau tsa testosterone. Hoo e ka bang karolo ea 98 lekholong ea testosterone maling a hao e tlameletsoe ho e 'ngoe ea liprotheine tse peli: albumin kapa li-hormone tse tlamang globulin (SHBG.)
Ha u e-na le litekanyetso tsa testosterone tsa hao li lekoa, ngaka ea hau e tla sheba maemong a hao a mahala a testosterone le litekanyetso tsa hau tsa testosterone.
Litekanyetso tsa hau tsa testosterone kaofela li kenyelletsa testosterone e lokolohileng le e tlamiloe.
Kakaretso maemong a testosterone a fapana ho pholletsa le letsatsi. Li phahame haholo hoseng 'me li fokotseha ho fihlela mantsiboea.
Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea testosterone ka karolo e itseng e itšetlehile ka laboraka le tlhaloso ea ngaka ea hau.
Ha seo se bolela, mona ke litekanyetso tse tloaelehileng.
Bakeng sa monna ea lilemo li 19 kapa ho feta:
- Kakaretso ea testosterone e lokela ho ba pakeng tsa 240-950 ng / dL
- Testosterone ea mahala e lokela ho ba pakeng tsa 9-30 ng / dL
Bakeng sa banana ba lilemo li 19 kapa ho feta:
- Chelete ea testosterone e lokela ho ba pakeng tsa 8-60 ng / dL
- Testosterone ea mahala e tlameha ho ba pakeng tsa 0,3-1.9 ng / dL
Seo se se Etsang ho Banna le Basali
Ntlafatso ea peo : Testosterone e bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea peō ka lipatlisiso. Leha ho le joalo, ke teka-tekano e tsitsitseng. Bobeli le bo-testosterone bo fokolang le bo bongata haholo bo ka lebisa ho litekanyo tse tlaase tsa semelo.
Li kopantsoe le tse tsejoang e le "tse ling tsa litšoaneleho tsa banna": Sena se akarelletsa ho hōla ha moriri oa sefahleho le 'mele, ho teba ha lentsoe, mohaho oa mesifa, ho eketseha ha masapo, le ho ajoa ha mafura' meleng.
Bashanyana le banana ba banyenyane ba na le li-testosterone tse tšoanang. Ke nakong ea bokhachane feela hore bashanyana ba qala ho hlahisa litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa testosterone, tse lebisang tlhokomelong ea litšobotsi tsa banna ba bobeli ba thobalano.
Basali ba nang le litekanyetso tse sa tloaelehang tsa testosterone ba ka 'na ba e-ba le bothata ba moriri oa sefahleho le balateli ba banna.
Maemong a phahameng a testosterone a boetse a amahanngoa le manonyeletso a banna le basali.
E ka 'na ea e-ba ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ntshetsopele ea mahe a mahe a bomme : Kamoo testosterone e amang khōlo ea lehe kateng ho basali ha e hlake hantle. Taba e 'ngoe ea morao-rao ke hore testosterone e thibela "lefu" pele ho nako ea lehe pele ho nako ea nts'etsopele ea follicular.
Testosterone ka mahe a bomme le eona e ka 'na ea etsa hore follicles e utloisisehe haholoanyane ho hormone FSH. FSH-e emelang hormone ea ho folisa-e thusa ho hōlisa oocyte e nyenyane ka lehe le tlotsitsoeng.
Sex drive aka libido : Kamano pakeng tsa testosterone le koloi ea thobalano e tsebahala haholo. Mefuta e phahameng ea testosterone e baka likarolo tse phahameng tsa takatso ea thobalano.
Ho haha mesifa ea meriana : Banna ba atisa ho hlahisa mesifa ho feta basali ka lebaka la maemo a bona a phahameng a testosterone.
Mamello ea bohloko : Testosterone e ka thusa banna le basali ho laola maemo a bohloko.
Ho ithuta le ho hopola, haholo-holo bohlale ba libaka : Lisebelisoa tsa Testosterone ho ithuta le ho hopola. E amana ka ho khetheha le tsebo ea sebaka sa tlhaho.
Banna ba nang le maemo a sa tloaelehang a testosterone ba kotsing ea ho ithuta ho holofala.
Kutloelo -bohloko ea kutloisiso: Kutloelo-bohloko ea kelello e akarelletsa ho khona ho bala maikutlo a motho e mong ka puo ea 'mele le ponahalo ea sefahleho, haholo-holo ho fetoha ka mahlo.
Maemong a testosterone a phahameng a amana le bokhoni bo fokolang ba ho bala batho. Basali ba atisa ho hlahisa banna litekong tsa kutloelo-bohloko ea kutloisiso. Thuto ke hore maemong a tlaase a testosterone ke lebaka la hore basali ba ntlafatse bokhoni bona.
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