Dysdiadochokinesia e bolela ho se khonehe ha motho ho etsa mehato e potlakileng, e fetohang. Ena ke pontšo e tloaelehileng ho multiple sclerosis (MS) e bakiloeng ke leihlo le le leng kapa ho feta ho cerebellum.
Kamoo Ngaka ea Hao e Hlahlobang Dysdiadochokinesia
Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea kelello, ho ba teng kapa tekanyo ea dysdiadochokinesia ho ka hlahlojoa ka litsela tse 'maloa, ho akarelletsa:
- Ho etsa hore mokuli a fane ka letsoho le letona ka lehlakoreng le tsitsitseng joaloka tafole, leqeba la mokuli kapa le letšehali) ka potlako kamoo ho ka khonehang; pheta ka letsohong le letšehali.
- Ho kopa mokuli hore a bontše mokhoa oa ho fetola li-cookie kapa ho phunya sebane.
Motho ea nang le dysdiadochokinesia a ke ke a khona ho etsa liteko tse ka holimo ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le o lumellanang. Mokhoa oa bona o ka 'na oa lieha, o sa tloaeleha, kapa oa hlolla.
Mathata a Mang a Neurological a ka 'Nang a E-ba Teng
Ataxia: Lentsoe dysdiadochokinesia le lumellana le malapa a mathata a methapo ea pelo a bitsoang ataxia. Ataxia e tsoa lentsoeng la Segerike "taxis" e bolelang "ntle le taelo." Ka hona motho ea nang le methapo ea hexia e amanang le MS o na le mathata a ho sebelisana le ho leka-lekanya, a hlahang ho tsoa leqeeng ka har'a cerebellum.
Ataxia e ka ama mekhoa ea 'mele, joaloka ho tsamaea, ho leka-lekanya le ho tsamaisa mechine e ntle, joaloka ho ngola kapa ho ja. E ka boetse ea etsa hore mehato ea mahlo e liehe, mathata a ho koenya le ho bua mathata, joaloka puo e hlalositsoeng-mofuta oa dysarthria.
Dysmetria: Dysmetria ke pontšo e 'ngoe ea kelello e ka' nang ea hlaha ha litsi tsa MS li hlaha ka cerebellum, e tšoanang le dysdiadochokinesia.
Dysmetria e bolela ho hloleha ha motho ho ahlola sebaka. Tlhahlobo ea li-nose-to-finger moo mokuli a botsoang ho ama nko ea bona, joale monoana oa ngaka, ka ho latellana ka potlako, o sebelisetsoa ho hlahloba pontšo ena.
Phekolo
Ho phekola dysdiadochokinesia le cerebellar ataxia, ka kakaretso, e thata, 'me ha ho na mekhoa e tobileng e tšehetsoeng saense nakong ena.
Ka linako tse ling meriana e sebelisoang ho tšoara tšisinyeho e sebelisoa ho tšoara ataxia, 'me ka linako tse ling, ho ka buuoa ka opereishene. Empa, hape, bopaki ba saense bo lekanyelitsoe.
Ha ho buuoa joalo, thuto e 'ngoe ho Journal of Neurology e fumane hore phekolo ea meriana le phekolo ea mosebetsi e ka fana ka molemo o itseng.
Ka mohlala, mekhoa e tobileng ea phekolo e ka lebisang ho tsamaiso e amanang le tsamaiso ea ataxia le mathata a tekanyo e ka kenyelletsa:
- ho ithuta ho thibela ho oa
- ho fetola lehae la motho (mohlala, ho kenya lirapa, ho tlosa likhapete tse hlephileng, le ho beha li-nonskid mats
- ho ithuta ho boloka boemo bo lokileng, bo laoloang
- Treadmill e tsamaeang ho ntlafatsa boemo
Ho phekoloa mosebetsing ho ka ntlafatsa matšoao a khatello ea kelello, e tloaelehileng ho batho ba nang le atxia.
> Mehloli:
> Fonteyn EM le al.Phello ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo kopanetsoeng ho bakuli ba nang le ataxia: tlhahlobo e hlophisitsoeng. J Neurol. 2014 Feb; 261 (2): 251-8.
> Khan F, Amatya B, Turner-Stokes L. Symptomatic therapy le ts'ebetso ea ho tsosolosa ka mekhoa e meholo ea maqhubu a mangata. Neurol Res Int. 2011
> Mills RJ, Yap L, Young CA. Kalafo bakeng sa ataxia ka multiple sclerosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jan24; (1): CD005029.
> National Ataxia Foundation. Tlhahlobo ea Ataxia.
> Shah P. Symptomatic management in multiple sclerosis. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2015 Sep; 18 (Tlatsetso ea 1): S35-S42.