Tlhaloso
Neuromodulation ke mofuta oa phekolo ea bohloko e fanang ka motlakase kapa lithethefatsi ho methapo e le hore o fetole mosebetsi oa bona. Neuromodulation ke sekhele se koahelang mefuta e 'meli e meholo ea phekolo (e tšohloang ka tlase.) Mefuta e' meli e bua ka maloetse a sa tšoaneng le matšoao a sa tšoaneng.
Meriana e mengata e ka sebetsanoang ka neuromodulation e kenyeletsa: Mmele oa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo, bohloko bo sa foleng ba morao, bohloko ba hlooho le mefuta e meng ea maloetse a sa foleng a kang lefu la metsoako ea Parkinson, lefu la Parkinson, angina, esita le ho se utloe lethathamong lena .
Mefuta
- Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa mochine oa motlakase o fana ka matšoao a motlakase bokong, mokokotlo kapa methapo. Lentsoe seterateng (liforomo tsa marang-rang le lihlopha tsa litaba tsa sechaba) ke hore batho ba bangata ba fumana phomolo ka tsela ena ka mathata a fokolang. Hape, joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, liphuputso li bontša hore liphello tse ntle li ka ba teng ka mofuta ona oa neuromodulation
- Lipompompe tse entsoeng ka lithethefatsi : ka linako tse ling li sebelisoa e le khetho ea ho qetela kalafo ea ho laola batho ba nang le syndromes tse bohloko tse sa foleng. Ntho e 'ngoe e kholo ea lipompo tsa lithethefatsi ke hore meriana e fanoa ka ho toba sebakeng seo e se hlokang, e leng se lumellang litekanyetso tse fokolang haholo.
Na Neuromodulation e Sireletsehile 'me e Atlehile?
Leuromodulation e nkoa e le ts'ireletso e sireletsehileng, haholo-holo kahobane ho kenya thepa le lisebelisoa ke mokhoa o fokolang oa tlhaho, ho ea ka Komiti ea Kopano ea Neuromodulation e lumellanang le molao oa tsona oa August 2014. (Tataiso e ile ea hatisoa koranteng ea Neuromodulation .)
Bakuli ba bangata ba ikutloang ka bolokolohi ba bohloko ba se ba ntse ba e-na le kalafo ea meriana e nang le tlhokomelo e nyenyane kapa e se nang lehlohonolo. Seo se boletse hore bothata bo bong bo ka 'nang ba e-ba bothata bo amanang le lisebelisoa. Litaba tse molemo ke Komiti e tlaleha hore liketsahalo tse joalo li ntse li fokola haholoanyane, joalo ka ha theknoloji e tsoelang pele le tsebo ea lingaka ka khokahano e tsoelang pele e ntlafatsa.
Komiti e boetse e tlaleha hore lipatlisiso tsa bongaka tse tšehetsang katleho ea neuromodulation bakeng sa ho hlōleha ha lefu la bothata morao-rao (FBSS).
Ka 2012, Rigoard, et. al., o ile a bala bakuli ba 11 ba fokolang ba khutlang morao ba neng ba e-na le li-stimulator tsa mokokotlo tse kenngoa bakeng sa phomolo ea bohloko. Bafuputsi ba ne ba batla ho bona hore na mofuta o mocha oa mokokotlo oa spinal cord stimulator o tsamaisa, o neng o e-na le mebala e mengata, e tharollo, e ne e tla kokobetsa ka ho feletseng bohloko ba bakuli ba morao. Ba ile ba etsa qeto ea hore, ha e le hantle, batho ba nang le tšoaetso ea mali ba khona ho fana ka boitsebiso bo nepahetseng ka liphello tsa ho imoloha ho bakuli ba sa foleng ba khutlang.
Thuto ea 2016 e boetse e hatisitsoe ka Neuromodulation e tiisitse liphello mme e fumane hore ts'ebetso ea mokokotlo ea mokokotlo e atleha bakeng sa phomolo ea bohloko feela, empa bokooa, boleng ba bophelo le khotsofalo ka phekolo, har'a lintho tse ling. Bangoli ba etsa qeto ea hore liphuputso tsa bona li tsoela pele ho tšehetsa tšireletso, katleho ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo e le phekolo ea meriana bakeng sa bohloko bo sa foleng ba morao.
Mohloli:
> Deer T., le. al. Liphello Tse Tsoang ho Ts'ebelisano ea Khatelo-pele Bukeng ea Neuromodulation: Ho Etsa Likhoeli tse 24 ka Khoeli. Neuromodulation. Feb 2016. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26890015
> Deer TR, Mekhail N, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D, Phelan D K, Kloth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Knoth D, Raso L, Rauck R, Russo M, Simpson B, Slavin K, Staats P, Stanton-Hicks M, Verrills P, Wellington J, Williams K, North R; Neuromodulation Ho loketse Komiti ea Kopano. Tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea phekolo ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo le tsamaiso ea methapo ea methapo bakeng sa phekolo ea bohloko bo sa foleng le mafu a ischemic: Komiti ea Kopano ea Neuromodulation. Neuromodulation. August 2014.
> Rigoard P1, Delmotte A, D'Houtaud S, Misbert L, Diallo B, Roy-Moreau A, Durand S, Royoux S, Giot JP, Bataille B. Bohloko ba morao: sepheo sa sebele sa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo? Lisebelisuoa tsa phekolo. May 2012.