Ka holim'a metsi, li ka 'na tsa bonahala li le mathata a mabeli ka ho fapaneng empa botenya ba bongoaneng le mathata a ho ja li na le boholo bo lekanang. Maemo ana ka bobeli a kenyelletsa mekhoa e sa nepahalang ea ho ja, ho ikoetlisa haholo kapa ho ikoetlisa haholo, le mathata a kelello a ka tlaase, a kang ho itšepa tlaase kapa setšoantšo se fosahetseng sa 'mele. Ha ho tsejoe hantle hore na bana ba bangata ba nang le bokooa ba nang le bothata ba ho ja ho US, empa thuto e tsoang Jeremane e fumane hore karolo ea 43 lekholong ea bacha ba lilemong tsa bocha ba kenyang letsoho boemong ba ho lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele ba na le mathata a ho kula.
Ke mang ea kotsing le lebaka
Ka boeona botenya bo se bo nkoa e le tšusumetso ea kotsi ea lijo, ho kenyelletsa le bothata ba ho ja lijo (e leng se ka ba sesosa sa botenya) hammoho le anorexia nervosa le bulimia. Lipatlisiso tse peli li fumane hore bacha ba nang le ho feta boima ba 'mele ba na le monyetla o moholo oa ho hlahisa mathata a ho ja ho feta makhetlo a 2 ho ea ho a 5 ho feta bacha ba boima bo botle. Lipatlisiso tsena li boetse li fumane hore bacha ba nang le maemo a tlaase a ho ikoetlisa ba na le kotsing e kholo ea makhetlo a 2 ho isa ho a mane a ho hlahisa mathata a ho ja.
Ho sa le joalo, bana ba nang le boima ba 'mele ba nkoa ba le kotsing ea ho ba le mathata a ho ja a kang anorexia nervosa le bulimia. Ke ka lebaka lena: Ha ba qala ho thibela ho ja kapa ba qala ho ikoetlisa ka matla e le hore ba fokolise fatše, boiteko bona bo ka ba khathatsong e kholo, ba etella bana ho lahleheloa ke boima bo bongata 'me ba qobelloa ho tsoela pele mekhoa ena e mecha, hangata ho ba bolelele bo feteletseng , ho latela bafuputsi ba Mayo Clinic e Rochester, Minnesota.
Bana ba nang le mathata a ho ja hangata ba na le boitlhompho bo fokolang le boithati. Ha ho e-na le mathata a ho ja, boiteko ba ho sebelisa matla a ho laola boitšoaro hangata ke pontšo ea mathata a kelello, mohlomong ba ikutloa ba sa laolehe likarolong tse ling tsa bophelo ba bona. Botenya bo ka 'na ba eketsa mathata ana, kahoo ba beha bana ba feteletseng ka mathata a ho ja boemong bo kotsi ba makhetlo a mabeli.
Lintho tse ling tsa sechaba li ka tlatsetsa ho kotsing ena. Phuputso e entsoeng ke bacha ba 130 ba fetang boima ba 'mele e fumanoe hore ba neng ba lula ba songoa ke litho tsa lelapa le lithaka ba ne ba e-na le menyetla e mengata ea ho ja menahano le boitšoaro bo sa tsitsang, hammoho le ho tepella maikutlong, ho tšoenyeha le ho itšepa. Ha bana bana ba ntse ba soma haholo ka boima ba 'ona' me ha ba ntse ba songoa haholo, ba ne ba e-na le mathata a hore ba ne ba tla hlaolela maemo a mangata a ho ja, haholo-holo.
Mehato ea ho Sireletsa
Ho arolelana lijo hammoho le lelapa ho ka thusa bana ho ja mekhoa e metle ea ho ja le ho fokotsa menyetla ea ho ba le mekhoa e sa tšoaneng ea ho ja (e kang ho itlhatsoa le ho hloekisa, ho hlatsa ka boithati, ho itima lijo, ho ja lijo tse nyenyane, le ho sebelisa diuretiki), ho latela tlhahlobo ea lipatlisiso ke bafuputsi Univesithing ea Illinois Urbana-Champaign. Ho joalo le ho fetola ho tsepamisa mohopolo ho tloha bofokoling. Phuputso e tsoang Univesithing ea South Florida e fumane hore batho ba tlaase ka tlase ho feta ba ileng ba fumana maikutlo a mangata a nepahetseng ka 'mele oa bona ba ne ba e-na le ho se khotsofale ha' mele. Mohlomong, sena se ka ba sireletsa hore ba se ke ba ea boemong bo feteletseng ba ho theola boima ba 'mele le ho hlaolela boloetse ba ho ja boemong boo.
Ho fetola ho lebisa tlhokomelo lapeng ho ka boela ha thusa. Batsoali ba atisang ho qoqa ka boima ba 'mele ba ka' na ba e-ba le bana ba lilemong tsa bocha ba jang, ba sebelisa mekhoa ea ho laola boima ba 'mele,' me ba kopanela lijong tsa ho itlopa joala, ho ea ka lipatlisiso tse tsoang Univesithing ea Minnesota Medical School. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho na le bacha ba bangata bao bo-'mè ba bona, haholo-holo, ba lebisang moqoqong oa bona ka ho ja ka tsela e phelisang hantle ha ho na mokhoa oa ho ja le ho sebelisa boitšoaro bo sa tloaelehang ba boitšoaro.
Pitso e Phahamisang
Hobane boima ba bona bo atisa ho ba ka lehlakoreng le phahameng, matšoao a ho kula ha bana ba feteletseng hangata ha a tsejoe ebile ha a tšoaroe.
Hoa tšosa hobane mathata ana a ka ba le liphello tse tebileng bakeng sa bophelo ba ngoana le ntlafatso ea hae. Batsoali le lingaka tsa tlhokomelo ea matsoho ba lokela ho sheba lipontšo tsa hore ngoana a ka 'na a hlaolela boloetse ba ho ja. Tsena li kenyelletsa ho lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele, ho qobelloa ho ikoetlisa, ho thibela ho ja lijo tse ngata, ho itlopa lijo, ho itšoara ka mokhoa o feteletseng (ho itlhoekisa), ho ba le bothata bo bobe ka boima ba' mele le sebōpeho, setšoantšo se fosahetseng, ho tlohela sechaba, ho sithabela le ho tiea.
Haeba u bona ngoana oa hau o fetang boima ba 'mele a lahleheloa ke boima ka tšohanyetso kapa a sa utloisisehe, botsa ka mekhoa ea hae ea ho ja le hore na o qeta ho ja, a lapile kapa a ikoetlisa haholo. Le hoja ho ka 'na ha bonahala ho le molemo bakeng sa potsanyane e feteletseng ho theola boima ba' mele, haeba mekhoa ena e le e feteletseng, liphello ha li loke mekhoa-'me ngoana kapa mocha a ka 'na a hloka ho phekoloa ke lefu la ho ja. Ho sa tsotellehe hore na ho na le lenaneo la ho fokotsa batho ba nang le bokooa, phekolo ea meriana, phekolo ea meriana ea phekolo ea meriana kapa phekolo ea batho ka bomong, phekolo e potlakile e qalile, menyetla e mengata ea hore ngoana a tla fola ho tsoa lefung la ho ja.
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