Haeba u na le (kapa u nahana hore u na le likokoana-hloko tsa mala, u ka 'na ua thahasella litlhare tsa tlhaho ho thusa ho tsosolosa bophelo bo botle ba hau.
Likokoana-hloko tsa maqeba li atisa ho bakoa ke protozoa ( likokoana -hloko tse se nang mohala tse ka hlahelang ka hare ho 'mele oa hau) kapa helminths (liboko le li-larva tse ke keng tsa ata meleng oa motho). Mefuta e tloaelehileng haholo ea protozoa US e kenyeletsa Giardia le Cryptosporidium le helminths e tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa ke pinworms, hookworms, tapeworms le roundworms.
Maemong a mangata, likokoana-hloko tsa intestinal li fetisoa ka ho kopana le lihlahisoa tse nang le tšoaetso (hangata ka lijo tse silafetseng, mobu kapa metsi). Matšoao a kotsi a likokoana-hloko tsa mala a mala a kenyeletsa ho lula kapa ho etela sebakeng seo ho tsejoang hore se na le likokoana-hloko, bohloeki bo hloekileng, bohloeki bo botle, ho pepesehela bana le litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea lichelete, le ho ba le matla a ho itšireletsa mafung.
Matšoao a ho Elelloa
Matšoao a likokoana-hloko tsa mala a malapa a kenyelletsa:
- Ho thibela
- Letšollo
- Mokhathala kapa bofokoli
- Gesi
- Nausea
- Ho fetisa sebōkō ka setulo sa hau
- Bohloko ba mpa kapa bonolo
- Ho otla
- Ho lahleheloa ke 'mele
Haeba u nahana hore u ka ba le likokoana-hloko tsa mala, u lokela ho ea ngakeng kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang. Ngaka ea hau e ka laela hore ho hlahlojoe (ho kenyeletsa le ho hlahloba li-stool), ho fana ka kalafo, le ho khothaletsa mehato ea thibelo. Kamora 'meriana, ngaka ea hau e ka' na ea etsa hore ho be le liteko tse fokolang ho netefatsa hore likokoana-hloko li fetile.
Matšoao a tlhaho bakeng sa likokoana-hloko tsa intestinal
Le hoja ho haelloa ke liteko tsa lingaka ho hlahloba liphello tsa mekhoa ea tlhaho ea phekolo ea likokoana-hloko tsa mala, tse ling tsa lipatlisiso tsa pele li bontša hore litlama tse itseng le lijo tse ling tsa phepo li ka 'na tsa e-ba le bokhoni.
Mona re shebile liphuputso tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa ho tsoa lipatlisisong tse fumanehang:
1) Berberine
Setsi se fumanoang litlama tse sa tšoaneng tse kang European barberry ( Berberis vulgaris ), berberine e fumanoe e loantšana le likokoana-hloko tsa intestinal liphuputsong tse 'maloa tsa pele. Tlalehong e phatlalalitsoeng ho Iranian Journal of Parasitology ka 2014, mohlala, berberine o nkiloe ho barberry e bontšang mosebetsi o ka thusang ho sireletsa khahlanong le tšoaetso ea tapeworm.
Hammoho le barberry, berberine e fumanoa litlama tse kang goldenseal le coptis .
2) Papaya Seeds
Bakeng sa thuto ea lifofane e phatlalalitsoeng Journal of Medicinal Food ka 2007, bana ba 60 ba nang le likokoana-hloko tsa mala a meriana ba ile ba fumana tekanyo e potlakileng ea li-elixir tse nang le motsoako oa dipeo tsa papaya le mahe a linotši kapa mahe a linotši feela. Ka mor'a matsatsi a supileng, palo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea ba fuoeng lixir e thehiloeng ke peō e ne e e-na le likheo tsa likokoana-hloko.
3) Peō ea mokopu
Pheko ea tlhaho e bontšang tšepiso ke peō ea mokopu, e fumanoeng e le e phahameng li-amino acid, mafura a acid, le li-composite berberine, cucurbitine le palatine. Lipatlisiso mabapi le tšebeliso ea peo ea mokopu bakeng sa likokoana-hloko tsa mala a malapeng li kenyelletsa thuto ea pele e hatisitsoeng Mokhatlong oa Machaba oa Molecular Sciences ka 2016, moo lihlahisoa tsa peo ea mokopu li ileng tsa fumanoa li e-na le tšebetso e meng e khahlanong le likokoana-hloko.
4) Joala
Sefuba se ka 'na sa thusa ho tšoara likokoana-hloko tsa maling ka ho bolaea mofuta oa helminth o tsejoang e le Heterobranchus longifilis , ho ea ka phuputso e entsoeng pele ho Phatlalatso ea Parasitology ka 2010. Setlama sena se na le metsoako e bitsoang sesquiterpene lactones, eo ho nahanoang hore e fokolisa lisele tsa likokoana-hloko.
5) Lijo
Ka linako tse ling basebetsi ba meriana ea tlhaho ba khothalletsa mekhoa e meng ea phepo ea ho phekola likokoana-hloko tsa mala.
Merero ena e kenyelletsa:
- Ho qoba ka nakoana kofi, tsoekere e hloekileng, joala le lijo tse hloekisitsoeng
- Ho kenyeletsa ho feta konofolo nakong ea lijo tsa hau
- Ho eketsa tšebeliso ea hau ea lihoete, litapole, squash le lijo tse ling tse phahameng beta-carotene (pele ho vithamine A, e ka 'nang ea eketsa ho hanyetsa ho kenella ka helminths)
- Ho tsosolosa libaktheria tse nang le molemo ka har'a methapo ea hau ka ho laela lijong tse nang le li-probiotic tse kang yogurt
- Ho ja lijo tse nang le vithamine C le li-vithamine tsa B
Litsebi tse ling li boetse li fana ka maikutlo a hore malapa a hloekisa kapa a hloekisa, mokhoa o kenyelletsang ho ja lijo tse ngata tse nang le lisebelisoa tse ling tse boletsoeng ho thusa mmele oa hao ho ntša likokoana-hloko tsa mala.
Li-supplement tsena li akarelletsa psyllium , beetroot le li- flaxseeds.
Hona joale ha ho na tšehetso ea saense bakeng sa ho bolela hore mekhoa ea lijo kapa ho hloekisa mala ho ka thusa ho tšoara likokoana-hloko tsa mala.
Lentsoe le Tsoang ho
Ho ka 'na ha e-ba ho lekang ho batla ho phekola mekhoa ea tlhaho ho thusa ho tlosa likokoana-hloko tsa mala a hao le ho potlakisa ho hlaphoheloa ha hao. Ha ho ntse ho e-na le laboratori ea pele le lithuto tsa liphoofolo tse bontšang hore litlhare tse ling li ka fana ka melemo, litlhahlobo tsa meriana (mofuta oa lipatlisiso tseo u batlang ho li bona pele u leka kalafo leha e le efe) li haella. Hape, ho honyenyane ho tsejoa ka liphello tse ka 'nang tsa e-ba teng tse lokelang ho etsoa ka tekanyo e sebelisoang haholo.
Haeba u nahana hore u na le likokoana-hloko, ke habohlokoa hore u etele ngaka ea hau ho fumana hore na o na le likokoana-hloko. Kalafo e nepahetseng e ka thibela boemo hore bo se ke ba mpefala le ho fokotsa menyetla ea mathata.
> Mehloli:
> Ekanem AP, Brisibe EA. Phello ea ho hlahisa ethanol ea Artemisia annua L. khahlanong le likokoana-hloko tsa monogenean tsa Heterobranchus longifilis. Parasitol Res. 2010 Apr; 106 (5): 1135-9.
> Grzybek M, Ho-Koch W, Strachecka A, et al. Tlhahlobo ea Mosebetsi oa Anthelmintic le ho Hlaha ha mokopu (Cucurbita pepo L.) Peō ea Extraction-In Vitro le Livo Studies. Battino M, ed. International Journal of Scientific Sciences. 2016; 17 (9): 1456.
> Imanshahidi M, Hosseinzadeh H. Pharmacological le phekolo ea liphello tsa Berberis vulgaris le karolo ea eona e sebetsang, Berberine. Phytother Res. 2008 Aug; 22 (8): 999-1012.
> Mahmoudvand H, Saedi Dezaki E, Sharififar F, Ethan B, Jahanbakhsh S, Fasihi Harandi M. Protoscolecidal Tlhahiso ea Berberis vulgaris Motsoako oa Motsoako le Motsoako o Khōlō, Berberine oa Cystic Echinococcosis. Iran J Parasitol. 2014 Oct-Dec; 9 (4): 503-10.
> Okane JA, Ogunlesi TA, Oilemi OA, Adeyemi LA. Katleho ea sekhahla sa Carica papaya peo khahlanong le batho ba intestinal parasitosis: thuto ea lifofane. J Med Food. 2007 Mar; 10 (1): 194-6.
> Rouhani S, Salehi N, Kamalinejad M, Zayeri F. Ts'ebetso ea Berberis vulgaris e hlahisang metsi a mangata ka mokhoa o sebetsang oa li-Ekinococcus granulosus protoscolices. J Invest Surg. 2013 Dec; 26 (6): 347-51.
Taba e nepahetseng: Boitsebiso bo boletsoeng setšeng sena bo reretsoe merero ea thuto feela 'me ha bo nkele sebaka keletso, ho hlahlojoa kapa kalafo ke ngaka e nang le tumello. Ha e reretsoe ho koahela mekhoa eohle ea tlhokomelo, likamano tsa lithethefatsi, maemo kapa liphello tse bohloko. U lokela ho batla thuso ea meriana hang-hang bakeng sa bophelo bo botle le ho buisana le ngaka pele u sebelisa mefuta e meng ea phekolo kapa u etse phetoho tsamaisong ea hau.