Fumana Litlhaku Tsa Hao: Li ke ke tsa Etsa MS
Multiple sclerosis (MS) ke boloetse bo ikemetseng boo ho lona likarolo tse itseng tsa tsamaiso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung li hlaselang ka mokhoa o fosahetseng lesela le sireletsang, le bitsoang myelin, ho pota-potile lisele tse bohareng ba methapo ea methapo. Hobane lefu lena le amana le tsamaiso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung, hoa utloahala ho ipotsa hore na ho ka ba le kamano pakeng tsa MS le liente, tse sebetsang le tsamaiso ea' mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung ho thusa ho thibela maloetse le maemo a tebileng.
Ka mantsoe a mang, u ka 'na ua ameha ka hore liente li ka eketsa kotsi ea ho hlahisa MS-haholo haeba u motsoali.
Ntlha ea bohlokoa ke hore, ho na le bopaki bo bongata ba saense bo bontšang hore ha ho na likarelano pakeng tsa liente le MS. Ka mohlala, bakeng sa phuputso e phatlalalitsoeng ho JAMA Neurology ka 2014 , setsebi se seng sa MS se hlahlobile litlaleho tsa bongaka tsa batho ba ka bang 800 ba tsoang karolong e ka boroa ea California, bao ho neng ho fumanoe hore ba na le bothata ba ho tepella boko ba boko kapa mokokotlo pakeng tsa 2008 le 2011 'me ha ba fumane kopano lipakeng tsa liente le MS kapa mathata a amanang le 'ona.
Ha e le hantle, hase thibelo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e 'nile ea ithutoa ka ho toba e le sesosa se ka etsang kotsi ea MS. Leha ho le joalo, ho sireletsehile hore re re, kotsi ea sebele ea ho hlaolela lefu le kang rubella kapa sekholopane ho tloha ho sa kenngoe ke thibelo e kholo ho feta tšenyo e se nang tšireletso le e ke keng ea lekanngoa ea MS bakeng sa ho fumana inoculation e khothalletsoang.
Haeba ke se ke e-na le MS, Na Khoebo e ka Etsa Hore Motho a Khutle?
Ka lentsoe, che. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le lintho tse 'maloa tse lokelang ho hlokomeloa haeba u e-na le MS' me li bakoa ke ente. Haeba u se u khutlile morao tjena, u lokela ho qoba ho thunya ho fihlela ho khutlela morao 'me matšoao a hau a ntse a ntlafala-hangata ka mor'a libeke tse' nè ho isa ho tse tšeletseng, ho latela Komiti ea Liente ea Multiple Sclerosis (MS) bakeng sa Mokhoa oa Bophelo.
Liente tse phelang ka makhetlo a mangata li ka 'na tsa e-ba le ho tšoenyeha ho itšetlehile ka histori ea tsa bongaka-ebang o kile oa e-ba le khoho kapa che, ka mohlala. Liente tse joalo li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa sireletseha haeba u nka meriana leha e le efe e tsejoang ho thibela sesole sa' mele, kapa haeba u kile ua ba lithethefatsi nakong e fetileng. Mehlala e kenyelletsa Novantrone (mitoxantrone); Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide); Imuran (azathioprine); Lemtrada (alemtuzumab); le methotrexate. Hlokomela hore meriana e fetolang lefu lena bakeng sa MS ha e ame tsamaiso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung, kahoo haeba u nka Copaxone , Rebif , Avonex , kapa Betaseron , ha ua lokela ho lieha ho fuoa liente.
U se ke ua tima kapa ua tlōla ho fumana ts'oaetso, ebang ke. Ho nkoa e sireletsehile ho batho ba nang le MS. Boloetse ba pneumococcal bo boetse bo khothalletsoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa batho ba nang le mathata a fokolang kapa mathata a ho hema, e ka ba letšoao la MS.
Ke na le MS. Na ho Loketse ho Koetlisa Ngoana oa ka?
MS o na le motsoako oa liphatsa tsa lefutso: Ngoana ea nang le motsoali kapa ngoan'eno ea nang le MS o kotsing e kholo ho feta bana ba bang ba ho ntlafatsa boloetse bona. Haeba e mong kapa motsoali oa hao oa likokoana-hloko a e-na le MS, leha ho le joalo, sena ha se lebaka la hore u se ke ua mo vacella. Hopola, kotsi ea ho hlaolela maloetse ao liente li thibelang e kholo haholo, 'me ha bafuputsi ba sa ntse ba sebetsa ho fumana lintlha tse hlahelang tsa MS, ba tseba hore ho kopanya liphatsa tsa lefutso le tikoloho ho ka etsahala hore e be molato-eseng ho pholosa bophelo inoculations.
> Mehloli:
> Farex MF, J. Correale "Boloetse ba Boloetse ba Khauta le ho Eketseha ho Eketsehileng Palo ea Baeti ba Nang le Multiple Sclerosis." Arch Neurol 2011 Oct; 68 (10): 1267-71.
> Langer-Gould A et al. "Pheko ea Lik'hemik'hale le Kotsi ea Multiple Sclerosis le Ts'ebetso e 'Ngoe ea Matšoao e Meholo ea Matšoao a Hlabang." JAMA Neurol ka 2014 Dec; 71 (12): 1506-13.
> Mokhatlo oa National Multiple Sclerosis. "Ke'ng e bakang MS?"
> Rutschmann OT, McCrory DC, Matchar DB ;; Lekhalo la liente la Multiple Sclerosis Council bakeng sa Litlhahiso tsa Tlhahlobo ea Bongaka. "Ho koetlisoa le MS: A Kakaretso ea Bopaki bo Pakiloeng le Litlhahiso." Neurology. 2002 Dec 24; 59 (12): 1837-43.