Ka tloaelo, li-eosinophil li etsa karolo ea boraro ho ea boraro ea li-leukocyte tsa mali (e leng, ho potoloha lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali), kapa tse 350 ho ea ho 650 ka li-cubic millimeter. Eosinophilia e hlalosoa e le palo e sa tloaelehang ea li-eosinophils maling. Eosinophilia e nkoa e le bonolo ha ho e-na le li-eosinophil tse ka tlaase ho 1 500 ka li-cubic millimeter, e leka-lekana le 1 500 ho ea ho 5 000 ka limilimithara tse lik'hilograma, 'me e matla haeba ho na le li-eosinophil tse fetang 5 000 ka limilimithara tse likete.
Ho na le lisosa tse ngata tse ka khonehang le maemo a amanang le li-eosinophilia. Lisosa tse tloaelehileng li kenyeletsa maemo a hlaselang, maloetse a tšoaetsanoang, kapa mafu a neoplastic (kankere). Ho hlalosa hore na sesosa ke eng, histori ea bongaka ea mokuli le tlhahlobo ea 'mele ke ea bohlokoa, haholo-holo bakeng sa ho fana ka lintlha tsa pele.
Hangata meriana e etsa hore motho a se ke a utloa bohloko. Meriana leha e le efe e ka ba le boikarabello, empa hangata lithibela-mafu kapa li-anti-infermatory drugs tse khahlanong le ho ruruha (NSAIDs) li hokahanngoa le li-eosinophilia tsa pherekano. Ha ho ruruha ha likokoana-hloko ho e-ba teng, ho phatloha, feberu le pulmonary ho kenella ho ka etsahala.
Hangata mabaka a tšoaetsanoang a tšoaetsanoa a bakoa ke bakuli ba hlahisitseng eosinophilia ka mor'a hore ba tsoe naheng. Helminth tšoaetso e amana le eosinophilia. Boemo bo bong bo joalo, bo bitsoang Loeffler's syndrome, bo khetholloang ke pulmonary ea nakoana e kenella ka li-eosinophilia ka lebaka la ho feta ha helminth larvae ka matšoafo.
Matšoao a fungal, mafu a mang a likokoana-hloko, le lefuba le tsona li amahanngoa le li-eosinophilia.
Mabapi le ho bolaea e le ntho e ka etsang hore eosinophilia e be teng, lefu la hematologic (mali) e ka 'na ea e-ba ea eosinophilic. Kaha li-neoplasms tsa lymphoid li ka 'na tsa e-ba le li-eosinophilia tse tsitsitseng. E ka 'na eaba li-eosinophilia tsa phekolo ea mali li etsahala ka moriana o tiileng.
Eosinophilia e ka boela ea amahanngoa le linyeoe tse itseng tsa maloetse a tšoarang , a Sjogren's syndrome le ramatiki ea ramatiki . Ho na le maemo a fapa-fapaneng a ho ikemela, a ho ruruha, kapa a tsamaiso a ka 'nang a amana le li-eosinophilia. Le hoja maemo ana a atisa ho nkoa e le sesosa se tloaelehileng bakeng sa li-eosinophilia, setsebi sa lefuba se lokela ho nahana ka monyetla. A re ke re boneng tse 'maloa.
Granulomatosis Eosinophilic With Polyangiitis
Granulomatosis e saosophilic e nang le polyangiitis, e leng boemo boo pele bo neng bo tsejoa e le Churg-Strauss Syndrome, e khetholloa e le vasculitis ea tsamaiso. Lefu lena, ho ea ka The Johns Hopkins Vasculitis Center, le ile la hlalosoa ka lekhetlo la pele ka 1951 ke Dr. Jacob Churg le Dr. Lotte Strauss e le lefu le nang le lefu la asthma, eosinophilia, fever le "tsamaiso ea vasculitis ea mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea litho."
Fosciitis e sa pheliseng (Aka Aka Fasciitis le Eosinophilia)
Eosinophilic fasciitis ke lefu le sa tloaelehang leo letlalo le letlalo ka lona letlalong le nang le bohloko, le chesang le ho ruruha, ha le ntse le thatafatsa ka lebelo matsohong le maotong. Tlhahlobo e itšetlehile haholo ka bothata ba letlalo le fascia (lihlopha tse thata tsa mahlaseli ka holim'a le pakeng tsa mesifa). Ka lebaka la ho thatafala le ho tetebela, e lokela ho khetholla ho scleroderma .
Phekolo ea mahlaseli a saosinophilic fasciitis hangata e akarelletsa tšebeliso ea corticosteroids (hangata molomo prednisone ). Le hoja sesosa se sa tsejoe, ho bonahala eka ho na le ketsahalo e thibelang ho etsa boiteko maemong a mangata.
Myalgia Syndrome ea Eosinophilic
Eosinophilia myalgia syndrome ke boloetse boo ho lona palo e phahameng ka ho sa tloaelehang ea li-eosinophil e bakang ho ruruha methapong, mesifa le liphatsa tse nyenyane. Hantle le bohloko, ho phatloha, ho ruruha, khohlela le mokhathala, bohloko bo matla ba mesifa bo mpefala ke ho belaela ho hoholo. Boemo bo ile ba fumanoa ka lekhetlo la pele ka 1989 , kamora ho hokahanngoa le tlatsetso ea bophelo bo botle, L-tryptophan.
Tlatsetso e ne e thibetsoe empa pele batho ba e-shoa ho eona. Ho na le liketsahalo tsa myalgia eosinophilic tse sa amanang le L-tryptophan.
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
Hypereosinophilic syndrome e khetholloa ke lefu la mali la phekolo ea mali, e nang le li-eosinophil tse fetang 1500 ka limilimithara tse lik'hilograma tse ntseng li phehella likhoeli tse tšeletseng kapa ho feta, ho etsa hore tsamaiso ea litho tsa 'mele e se ke ea e-ba teng, empa e se ke ea e-ba le tšusumetso e matla ea mali. Matšoao a itšetlehile ka hore na ke litho life tse amehang. Tlhahlobo e akarelletsa ho qoba lisosa tse ling tsa eosinophilia, hammoho le moko oa bone le tlhahlobo ea cytogenetic. Hangata phekolo e qala ka prednisone.
Lisebelisoa:
Eosinophilia: Tataiso ea Tlhahlobo ea Tlhahlobo ea Rheumatologists. Akuthota le al. Rheumatologist. La 15 June, 2015.
http://www.the-rheumatologist.org/article/eosinophilia-a-diagnostic- tlhahiso-pele-for-rheumatologists/
Johns Hopkins Vasculitis Center. 08/08/2015.
http://www.hopkinsvasculitis.org/types-vasculitis/churgstrauss-syndrome-css/
Eosinophiic Fasciitis. Rula A. Hajj-ali, MD Merck Manual. 08/08/2015.
http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/bone-joint-and-muscle-disorders/autoimmune-disorders-of-connective-tissue/eosinophilic-fasciitis
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome. Jane Liesveld, MD le Patrick Reagan, MD Merck Manual. 08/08/2015.
http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/hematology-and-oncology/eosinophilic-disorders/hypereosinophilic-syndrome